Labour Day in Spain
View the global Labour Day guide
Labour Day, officially Fiesta del Trabajo, is observed on 1 May as a nationwide paid and non-recoverable labour holiday.
Labour Day
Holiday
Spain
Country
2026
Next Date Year
Friday
Day
May
01
May 1, 2026
Labour Day Date in Spain
Date
May 1, 2026
Day
Friday
Public Holiday
Yes
Bank Holiday
No
Date Confirmed
Yes
Labour Day Dates in Spain
Labour Day 2026
- Confirmed
Labour Day 2027
- Confirmed
Labour Day 2028
- Confirmed
History of Labour Day
The holiday reflects the international workers' movement and is one of the permanent civic and employment holidays in Spain's statutory calendar.
Importance of Labour Day
Labour Day in Spain affects statutory rest, public services, banking and travel. Spain's annual BOE calendar should be checked alongside the relevant autonomous-community calendar.
How Labour Day Is Celebrated in Spain
Trade unions hold marches and public events focused on employment, wages and workers' rights. Many people also use the day for rest or a spring break.
Office Impact
Public administrations and many businesses close. Essential services, hospitality and transport continue on reduced or special schedules.
Bank Impact
Bank branches generally close, while digital banking remains available. Branch and settlement processing normally resumes on the next banking day.
School Impact
Schools close on labour holidays, subject to autonomous-community and local academic calendars.
Travel Information
May Day demonstrations may redirect urban transport on 1 May. Regional and municipal calendars determine any adjoining holiday arrangements.
Frequently Asked Questions
When is Labour Day in Spain?
It is fixed on 1 May.
Is it a public holiday?
Yes. It is included in Spain's national labour-holiday framework.
Do Sunday replacement rules apply nationwide?
The actual holiday date is national, but autonomous communities can make different choices about the related rest day.